安哥拉兔的飼養(yǎng)要點
發(fā)布日期：2024-06-20
來源：http://www.lilituan.com 發(fā)布人：創(chuàng)始人
1、生活環(huán)境
1. Living environment
每只兔子需要大約2的空間居住，市場上出售的兔籠、大鳥籠和貓籠均可作為其居住使用。常用的兔籠一般長60厘米、寬55厘米、高45厘米；3層，兔籠底部離地30厘米以上。另外，籠子里還需放一個專門的兔子廁所，以培養(yǎng)安哥拉兔良好的衛(wèi)生習慣。
Each rabbit requires approximately 2 square meters of space to live in, and rabbit cages, large bird cages, and cat cages sold on the market can all be used for their residential purposes. Commonly used rabbit cages are generally 60 centimeters long, 55 centimeters wide, and 45 centimeters high; 3 layers, the bottom of the rabbit cage should be at least 30 centimeters above the ground. In addition, a dedicated rabbit toilet needs to be placed in the cage to cultivate good hygiene habits in Angora rabbits.
2、飼喂方法安哥拉兔的飼喂方法，主要還是還是喂新鮮的苜蓿草，到了冬天可以用干草，還有配合干凈的飲用水，這樣兔子才能健康的成長。科學的喂養(yǎng)方法是：每天的食物要定期定量，保障有不限量的干草供應(提莫西草)，或以澳大利亞燕麥草為主。注意草坪上的草等兔子不能吃，且不要連續(xù)供應飲用水。
2. The feeding method for Angora rabbits is mainly to feed fresh alfalfa. In winter, dry grass can be used, along with clean drinking water, so that the rabbits can grow healthy. The scientific feeding method is to regularly quantify daily food to ensure an unlimited supply of hay (Timothy grass), or mainly Australian oatgrass. Be careful not to eat grass or other animals on the lawn, and do not continuously supply drinking water.
3、繁殖方法當雌兔不安時，一般這是發(fā)情的跡象。交配后，雄兔會大聲叫，然后昏迷。雌兔應在懷孕后要與雄兔分開，把稻草或其他干草放在籠子里，用布把籠子圍起來，盡量不要碰，這樣雌兔就保持安靜和穩(wěn)定。雌兔的懷孕期30-31天，懷孕25天后，母兔開始拔毛絮窩，這時應把產(chǎn)仔箱放入窩內(nèi)。一般一胎可產(chǎn)下5-6只小兔。
3. When female rabbits are restless, this is usually a sign of estrus. After mating, male rabbits will scream loudly and then fall into a coma. Female rabbits should be separated from male rabbits after pregnancy. They should put straw or other hay in a cage, wrap the cage with a cloth, and try not to touch it as much as possible. This way, female rabbits will remain quiet and stable. The pregnancy period of female rabbits is 30-31 days. After 25 days of pregnancy, the mother rabbit begins to pluck the wool and fluff from the nest. At this time, the litter box should be placed in the nest. Generally, one litter can give birth to 5-6 rabbits.
4、衛(wèi)生管理搞好籠舍衛(wèi)生是保證兔健康的基本措施，做到兔籠通風干燥，經(jīng)常糞尿，籠底、食具定期擦洗，兔舍勤打掃和。同時注意冬季保暖，夏季防暑，梅季防潮，保持籠舍通風良好冬春季節(jié)氣溫低于8℃，必須做好籠舍保溫工作，防止賊風侵襲，特別是剛剪毛及剪毛不久或繁殖仔兔。
4. Good hygiene management in the cage is a basic measure to ensure the health of rabbits. The cage should be ventilated and dry, and feces and urine should be regularly removed. The bottom of the cage and utensils should be regularly cleaned, and the rabbit house should be regularly cleaned and disinfected. At the same time, pay attention to keeping warm in winter, preventing heatstroke in summer, moisture-proof in the plum season, and maintaining good ventilation in the cage. In winter and spring, the temperature should be below 8 ℃. It is necessary to do a good job of insulation in the cage to prevent the invasion of thieves, especially for newly sheared or newly sheared rabbits or breeding offspring.
5、采毛通常出生3個月后即可采毛。采毛方法有拔毛和剪毛兩種。青年兔一般剪毛，成年兔可采用拔毛。拔毛可1月拔1次，拔長留短，拔時宜一小撮一小撮輕拔。剪毛一般間隔70-90天剪1次，剪毛應先剪背部，后剪腹部。總的來說，安哥拉兔的飼養(yǎng)并不難，喜歡安哥拉兔的可以嘗試在家養(yǎng)一兩只作為寵物觀賞。而規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖的話則一定要注重加強日常飼喂和環(huán)境衛(wèi)生管理。
5. Hair picking is usually done 3 months after birth. There are two methods of plucking hair: plucking and shearing. Young rabbits are generally sheared, while adult rabbits can be plucked. Plucking can be done once a month, leaving the long and short to be pulled out. It is advisable to pull out a small amount of hair gently. Pruning is usually done every 70-90 days, starting with the back and then the abdomen. Overall, raising Angora rabbits is not difficult, and those who like Angora rabbits can try keeping one or two at home as pets to watch. For large-scale aquaculture, it is necessary to pay attention to strengthening daily feeding and environmental hygiene management.
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