如何才能讓長毛兔過冬？
發(fā)布日期：2025-10-30
來源：http://www.lilituan.com 發(fā)布人：創(chuàng)始人
由于冬季氣溫較低，日照時(shí)間短，青綠飼料缺乏，給長毛兔飼養(yǎng)帶來一定困難，飼養(yǎng)管理的是做好防寒保溫工作，下面小編就和大家簡單的探討一下如何才能讓長毛兔過冬吧！
Due to the low temperature and short sunshine hours in winter, there is a lack of green and green feed, which brings certain difficulties to the breeding of long haired rabbits. The key to breeding and management is to do a good job in cold prevention and insulation. Below, the editor will briefly discuss with you how to make long haired rabbits safely survive the winter!
搞好防寒保溫
Do a good job in cold prevention and insulation
冬季氣溫雖低，但除新生仔兔外，長毛兔兔舍溫度并不要求很暖和，只要求溫度相對穩(wěn)定，切忌忽冷忽熱。室內(nèi)養(yǎng)兔要關(guān)好門窗，防止賊風(fēng)侵襲，室外養(yǎng)兔籠門應(yīng)該掛好草簾，以防寒風(fēng)侵入。
Although the temperature is low in winter, except for newborn rabbits, the temperature in the long haired rabbit house is not required to be very warm, only relatively stable, and avoid sudden changes in temperature. Indoor rabbit breeding requires closing doors and windows to prevent theft, while outdoor rabbit cages should have grass curtains hung on the doors to prevent cold winds from entering.
加強(qiáng)飼養(yǎng)管理
Strengthen feeding management
冬季天冷，對仔兔巢箱應(yīng)勤換墊草，保持干燥；寒潮襲擊時(shí)要停止剪毛，如需采毛選在中、下午氣溫回升，有太陽光時(shí)進(jìn)行；不論大小兔均應(yīng)在籠內(nèi)鋪墊少量干草，以防夜間受凍。
In winter, when the weather is cold, the nest box for young rabbits should be frequently replaced with bedding and kept dry; Stop shearing when a cold wave strikes, and if you need to pick hair, it is best to do so in the middle or afternoon when the temperature rises and there is sunlight; Regardless of the size of the rabbit, a small amount of hay should be placed in the cage to prevent it from freezing at night.
增補(bǔ)飼料供應(yīng)
Supplement feed supply
冬寒時(shí)候，長毛兔熱量消耗量大，飼料喂量應(yīng)比平時(shí)增加20%～30%。配合飼料時(shí)，應(yīng)適當(dāng)提高能量飼料的比例，如玉米、大麥、高粱等。粉料要用溫水拌食，做到少喂勤添，以防剩料結(jié)冰采食后傷及胃腸。另外，每天應(yīng)設(shè)法飼喂些菜葉、胡蘿卜、大麥芽等，以補(bǔ)充維生素不足。
During the cold winter season, long haired rabbits consume a large amount of calories, and the amount of feed should be increased by 20% to 30% compared to usual. When formulating feed, the proportion of energy feed should be appropriately increased, such as corn, barley, sorghum, etc. The powder should be mixed with warm water and fed less frequently to prevent the leftover material from freezing and damaging the gastrointestinal tract after consumption. In addition, it is recommended to feed daily with vegetable leaves, carrots, barley malt, etc. to supplement vitamin deficiencies.
抓好冬繁配種
Focus on winter breeding and mating
冬繁長毛兔具有毛囊發(fā)育良好，產(chǎn)毛量高的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，所以有條件的地區(qū)應(yīng)抓好冬繁配種工作。實(shí)踐表明，只要做好保溫防寒工作，冬繁的仔、幼兔成活率都比較高，但冬繁仔兔哺乳期宜長，一般不搞血配（母兔產(chǎn)后3天配種），以繁殖1胎為宜。
Winter breeding of long haired rabbits has the advantages of well-developed hair follicles and high hair production, so areas with conditions should focus on winter breeding and mating. Practice has shown that as long as insulation and cold prevention work is done well, the survival rate of winter breeding offspring and young rabbits is relatively high. However, the lactation period of winter breeding offspring rabbits should be long, and blood matching is generally not carried out (female rabbits are mated three days after giving birth). It is advisable to reproduce one litter.
冬季采毛技術(shù)
Winter hair harvesting technology
冬季有利于兔毛的生長，采毛方法一般以拔毛為宜，拔毛時(shí)應(yīng)拔長留短，每月1次。通過拔毛可促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)，提高兔毛產(chǎn)量，增加粗毛比率。此法對被毛密度低的個(gè)體尤為適宜。但幼兔、妊娠母兔和哺乳母兔則不宜拔毛。
Winter is conducive to the growth of rabbit hair, and the hair harvesting method is generally recommended by pulling out the hair. When pulling out the hair, the long hair should be pulled out and the short hair should be left behind, once a month. Pulling hair can promote blood circulation, increase rabbit hair production, and increase the ratio of coarse hair. This method is particularly suitable for individuals with low hair density. However, it is not advisable to pluck the fur of young rabbits, pregnant female rabbits, and lactating female rabbits.
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