增加長(zhǎng)毛兔兔毛產(chǎn)量的技巧有哪些？
發(fā)布日期：2019-08-24
來(lái)源：http://www.lilituan.com 發(fā)布人：admin
近幾年來(lái)，兔毛的居高不下，給很多的長(zhǎng)毛兔養(yǎng)殖廠家?guī)?lái)了不菲的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益！下面
蒙陰長(zhǎng)毛兔的小編就給大家介紹幾種可以增加長(zhǎng)毛兔兔毛產(chǎn)量的技巧，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助！
In recent years, the high price of rabbit hair has brought a lot of economic benefits to many long-haired rabbit breeding factories. Following is a short edition of Mengyin Long Hair Rabbit to introduce to you several techniques that can increase the hair production of Long Hair Rabbit, I hope to help you!
一、提供合理的基礎(chǔ)日糧
I. Providing Reasonable Base Diets
基礎(chǔ)日糧是維系長(zhǎng)毛兔生長(zhǎng)及生理活動(dòng)所必需的日糧搭配。產(chǎn)毛兔一般要求能量10.37兆焦/公斤，粗蛋白16%，鈣0.4%，磷0.21%，粗纖維11.27%，賴(lài)氨酸0.62%，蛋氨酸0.58%。飼料配方如下：花生秧粉39.8%，豆餅16.0%，玉米面26.5%，小麥麩12%，進(jìn)口魚(yú)粉3%，骨粉2.0%，蛋氨酸0.2%，食鹽0.5%。
The basic diet is necessary for the growth and physiological activities of rabbits. Rabbits generally require energy of 10.37 MJ/kg, crude protein 16%, calcium 0.4%, phosphorus 0.21%, crude fiber 11.27%, lysine 0.62%, methionine 0.58%. The feed formula is as follows: peanut seedling powder 39.8%, bean cake 16.0%, corn flour 26.5%, wheat bran 12%, imported fish meal 3%, bone meal 2.0%, methionine 0.2%, salt 0.5%.
二、科學(xué)的飼養(yǎng)管理
2. Scientific Feeding Management
飼養(yǎng)管理對(duì)提高產(chǎn)毛量也很重要，要保持兔舍的清潔衛(wèi)生，每日打掃一次兔籠。冬天注意保溫，夏天注意防暑，溫度以15～20℃比較好。
Feeding management is also very important to improve wool production. To keep the rabbit house clean and hygienic, clean the rabbit cage once a day. Attention should be paid to heat preservation in winter and heat prevention in summer. It is better to keep the temperature between 15 and 20 degrees centigrade.
三、巧添氨基酸和個(gè)別微量元素
3. Skillfully Adding Amino Acids and Individual Trace Elements
兔毛中含硫氨基酸15%，而一般配合日糧中含硫氨基酸不能滿(mǎn)足高產(chǎn)毛的需要，因此在日糧中加入0.7%的蛋氨酸可提高產(chǎn)毛量20%。全價(jià)配合飼料中個(gè)別微量元素仍不能滿(mǎn)足兔高產(chǎn)毛的需求，所以在日糧中加入適量的銅、鐵、鋅可促進(jìn)角質(zhì)化蛋白的生成，提高產(chǎn)毛量。據(jù)研究，在每公斤日糧中添加銅30毫克、鐵20毫克、鋅10毫克，可提高產(chǎn)毛量27%，另外添加硫酸鈉0.2%，刺激胃腸粘膜，可起到一定的健胃作用并能補(bǔ)充飼料中的硫元素的含量。
Sulphur-containing amino acids in rabbit hair are 15%, but the general diet with sulfur-containing amino acids can not meet the needs of high wool yield, so adding 0.7% methionine in the diet can increase wool yield by 20%. The individual trace elements in the full-price formula feed can not meet the needs of high wool yield of rabbits, so adding appropriate amount of copper, iron and zinc in the diet can promote the production of keratin and increase wool yield. According to research, adding 30 mg of copper, 20 mg of iron and 10 mg of zinc in every kg diet can increase wool yield by 27%, and adding 0.2% sodium sulfate to stimulate gastrointestinal mucosa, which can play a certain role in strengthening stomach and supplement sulfur content in feed.
四、適時(shí)剪毛
4. Timely shearing
90日剪毛雖毛價(jià)高，但70天后兔毛生長(zhǎng)極為緩慢。夏天為防暑可提早到50天剪毛；冬天70天剪毛，這樣就充分利用了剪毛后生長(zhǎng)快的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，并且每年可增加剪毛一次。據(jù)研究，70天剪毛比90天剪毛可提高產(chǎn)毛量70%左右。
Although the price of shearing is high after 90 days, the growth of rabbit hair is very slow after 70 days. In summer, we can cut hair 50 days earlier for heat prevention; in winter, we can cut hair 70 days earlier, so we can make full use of the advantages of fast growth after shearing, and we can increase the shearing once a year. According to research, 70 days of shearing can increase wool yield by about 70% compared with 90 days of shearing.
本文來(lái)自：蒙陰長(zhǎng)毛兔，更多的內(nèi)容請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊：
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