安哥拉兔兔糧的一般成分和作用！
發(fā)布日期：2021-07-17
來源：http://www.lilituan.com 發(fā)布人：admin
粗纖維
Crude fiber
維持兔子胃腸道迅速蠕動的重要成分，植物纖維可刺激胃腸道促進蠕動排便，對兔子消化道有非常重要的作用。當(dāng)纖維不足時，胃腸道的蠕動慢下來，胃腸道會變成一個有利于不良細(xì)菌增值繁殖的環(huán)境，引起胃腸道疾病，嚴(yán)重時可引致死亡。好兔糧的粗纖維應(yīng)在20%左右，少不低于19%
Plant fiber is an important component to maintain the rapid peristalsis of the gastrointestinal tract in rabbits. It can stimulate the gastrointestinal tract and promote peristaltic defecation, which plays a very important role in the gastrointestinal tract of rabbits. When the fiber is insufficient, the peristalsis of the gastrointestinal tract slows down. The gastrointestinal tract will become an environment conducive to the proliferation of harmful bacteria, causing gastrointestinal diseases and even death. The crude fiber content of good rabbit food should be about 20%, at least not less than 19%
粗脂肪
crude fat
對食草類的兔子來說，脂肪的需求量不大，但兔糧中少量的脂肪也是必須的，脂肪能保證兔子身體新陳代謝所需的脂溶性維生素A、D、E的供應(yīng)和提供能量。過高的脂肪會導(dǎo)致兔子無法代謝，所以粗脂肪含量控制在3%以內(nèi)。
For herbivorous rabbits, the demand for fat is small, but a small amount of fat in rabbit food is also necessary. Fat can ensure the supply and energy of fat soluble vitamins A, D and e required by rabbit metabolism. Too much fat will cause the rabbit unable to metabolize, so the crude fat content is controlled within 3%.
蛋白質(zhì)
protein
維持兔子正常運動的成分，如蛋白質(zhì)攝入不足身體肌肉會自我消解，兔兔會不愛動、懶。但過量的蛋白質(zhì)是毒素來源，一會損害兔子胃腸道，二由于腎臟要排泄進食的蛋白質(zhì)，過高的蛋白質(zhì)會增加腎臟負(fù)擔(dān)，嚴(yán)重時導(dǎo)致腎衰。兔糧中的蛋白質(zhì)一般來源于谷物、燕麥等。谷物的添加是兔糧常見的，谷物雖然富含蛋白質(zhì)但淀粉含量也很高，所以添加了谷物的兔糧需要更高的纖維去平衡粗纖維和淀粉的比例。但為控制成本，國內(nèi)有些兔糧添加魚粉高動物蛋白來補充兔子的蛋白質(zhì)和脂肪，這會嚴(yán)重?fù)p害兔子的內(nèi)臟。這也是我們不大家買國產(chǎn)兔糧的原因之一。
To maintain the normal movement of rabbit ingredients, such as insufficient protein intake, body muscles will self digestion, rabbits will not like to move, lazy. However, excessive protein is the source of toxin, which will damage the gastrointestinal tract of rabbits. Secondly, due to the excretion of protein by the kidney, excessive protein will increase the burden on the kidney, and even lead to renal failure in severe cases. The protein in rabbit food generally comes from grains, oats and so on. Grain addition is common in rabbit food. Although grain is rich in protein, it also has high starch content. Therefore, rabbit food added with grain needs higher fiber to balance the ratio of crude fiber and starch. But in order to control the cost, some domestic rabbit food added fish meal high animal protein to supplement rabbit protein and fat, which will seriously damage rabbit viscera. This is one of the reasons why we don't recommend buying domestic rabbit food.
淀粉
starch
即碳水化合物，來源于植物。一般兔糧中見到有谷物、部分高淀粉豆類（大豆、豌豆等），淀粉含量一般都高。淀粉的作用主要是使兔糧成型和增加兔子的飽腹感，含量過高會引起虛胖、胃腸道疾病，同過低的粗纖維引起的問題一樣。所以粗纖維和淀粉的比例少不低于3:1，高纖維低淀粉低蛋白質(zhì)是兔糧基本的要求。
Carbohydrates are derived from plants. Generally, there are grains and some high starch legumes (soybeans, peas, etc.) in rabbit food, and the starch content is generally high. The main function of starch is to shape rabbit food and increase the satiety of rabbits. Too high content of starch can cause obesity and gastrointestinal diseases, just as too low content of crude fiber can cause problems. Therefore, the ratio of crude fiber and starch should not be less than 3:1. High fiber, low starch and low protein are the basic requirements of rabbit food.
PS: 玉米不易消化，是非常容易導(dǎo)致兔子胃腸道疾病的谷物
PS: corn is not easy to digest, it is very easy to cause gastrointestinal diseases in rabbits
鈣
calcium
鈣含量不足對兔子的骨頭和牙齒都不好，但鈣過高，非常容易引起結(jié)石等問題。鈣的含量低于1%為好。
The lack of calcium content is not good for the bones and teeth of rabbits, but too high calcium is very easy to cause stones and other problems. The content of calcium should be lower than 1%.
